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Why Turtles?

Found around the world in rivers, deserts, jungles, and our own backyards, it’s easy to assume tortoises and freshwater turtles will always be here. But the very traits that once helped them survive render them vulnerable to extinction today.
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Protecting the world’s most endangered tortoises and freshwater turtles

We All Play a Role.

To save turtles, we all play a role. Every day, tortoises and freshwater turtles around the globe face pressing threats. Your support equips us to support species where and how they need us most.

Turtles are ancient and remarkable creatures who deserve a champion. When you stand with us, you help ensure their continued survival. Together, we can create a world with zero turtle extinctions.

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Sternotherus depressus

Flattened Musk Turtle

Habitat:

Medium-sized, clean, clear-water streams and small rivers with abundant rock coverage and crevices

Threats:

– Habitat degradation
– Pollution
– Illegal collection for the pet trade

Wild Population:

– Decreasing
– Estimated population reduction greater than 90%
– Individuals increasingly difficult to find

Conservation Efforts:

– Captive breeding colonies
– Population monitoring
– Protected as threatened under the endangered species act
– Protected in Alabama
– Cites Appendix II

Endangered Status:

Critically Endangered

Species Snapshot

Fast Facts

The Flattened Musk Turtle (Sternotherus depressus) is endemic to Alabama, meaning it’s only found here. In fact, the Flattened Musk Turtle is the only reptile endemic to the state of Alabama. This small turtle featuring a flat carapace, or top shell, lives in clean, clear, free-flowing streams and rivers of the upper Warrior River Basin. The Flattened Musk Turtle is highly evolved to live amongst and under rocks and in rocky crevices of their preferred waterways. There, it specializes in feeding on snails, mussels, clams, and aquatic insect larvae. Due primarily to habitat degradation, including pollution and siltation, the Flattened Musk Turtle now clings to a wild existence in Alabama. Its population is now so imperiled that it receives protection by Alabama state law, is listed as federally threatened under the Endangered Species Act, and is regarded by the IUCN Red List as Critically Endangered.

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